How Can You Manage Hay Fever This Summer?

Published on

17/7/2026

LivingCare

The LivingCare Group

LivingCare

Hay fever is usually managed with a combination of reducing pollen exposure and using treatments such as antihistamines, steroid nasal sprays and eye drops, started before symptoms peak. When everyday measures aren't enough - or symptoms are affecting your sleep, work or travel plans - an ENT assessment can help identify what's driving them and guide the next steps.

You're far from alone. Allergy UK estimates that hay fever affects around 26% of UK adults, and around 49% of people report experiencing allergy symptoms. The good news is that most people can keep symptoms under control with the right routine, and you don't need a GP referral to see an ENT specialist privately in Leeds or Morley if you'd like a clearer picture of what's going on.

What Is Hay Fever?

Hay fever (allergic rhinitis) is an allergic reaction to pollen from grass, trees or weeds. When pollen lands on the lining of your nose, eyes or throat, your immune system treats it as a threat and releases chemicals such as histamine, which cause the familiar symptoms.

According to the NHS, common symptoms include sneezing, a runny or blocked nose, itchy or watery eyes, an itchy throat, and a loss of smell. Many people also feel tired or generally run-down during their peak season. Symptoms typically appear when the pollen count is high - usually warm, dry, windy days - and ease when it rains.

When Does Hay Fever Season Usually Happen?

Hay fever season in the UK generally runs from late March to September, though the timing depends on which pollen you react to. The NHS and Met Office describe three broad, overlapping seasons:

  • Tree pollen - usually late March to mid-May.
  • Grass pollen - usually mid-May to July (the most common trigger).
  • Weed pollen - usually late June to September.

Knowing roughly which season affects you most can help you start treatment early, before symptoms build.

How Can You Manage Hay Fever Symptoms?

The most effective approach combines reducing your exposure to pollen with treatments that calm the allergic reaction. The NHS suggests several practical steps you can take at home.

To reduce pollen exposure:

  1. Check the pollen forecast and plan outdoor time for when counts are lower.
  2. Stay indoors and keep windows closed when the pollen count is high.
  3. Shower and change your clothes after being outside to wash off pollen.
  4. Apply a small amount of petroleum jelly around your nostrils to trap pollen.
  5. Wear wraparound sunglasses to protect your eyes outdoors.

Common treatments - many available from a pharmacist - include antihistamine tablets, syrups or nasal sprays; steroid nasal sprays to reduce inflammation; and eye drops for itchy, watery eyes. NICE notes that regular use of a steroid nasal spray, started early and used correctly, is one of the more effective options for nasal symptoms. A pharmacist can advise on what may suit you.

What Can You Do If Treatments Aren't Working?

If you've tried the usual measures and treatments and your symptoms are still disrupting your daily life, it's worth seeking a professional assessment. Allergy UK notes that persistent or severe allergic rhinitis can significantly affect sleep, concentration and quality of life - and shouldn't simply be tolerated.

An ENT (ear, nose and throat) specialist can review your symptoms and history, examine your nose and throat, and help work out whether something other than - or as well as - hay fever is contributing, such as ongoing sinus problems or nasal congestion. At LivingCare, ENT care includes consultation, allergy assessment and, where appropriate, allergy testing and nasendoscopy to look more closely at the nasal passages. From there, your specialist can talk through the options that fit your situation.

This article is general information and isn't a substitute for personal medical advice. If you're unsure about your symptoms or treatment, speak to a pharmacist, GP or ENT specialist.

Hay Fever and Summer Travel

Hay fever can be an unwelcome travelling companion, and pollen levels vary from place to place and season to season. A few simple habits help: pack your usual treatments, start them before you travel if you know your season is coming, keep car and accommodation windows closed when counts are high, and check the local pollen forecast at your destination. If hay fever regularly affects your trips, an ENT assessment before the summer can help you go in with a plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can hay fever be cured?

There's no cure for hay fever, but for most people symptoms can be well controlled with a combination of reducing pollen exposure and using appropriate treatments. The NHS advises starting treatment a couple of weeks before your symptoms usually begin for the best effect.

When should I see a specialist about hay fever?

Consider an assessment if symptoms persist despite pharmacy treatments, if they're disrupting your sleep, work or daily life, or if you're not sure whether hay fever is the full picture. Allergy UK notes that severe or persistent allergic rhinitis is worth investigating rather than tolerating.

What is allergy testing and could it help?

Allergy testing aims to identify which substances you react to, which can help guide management. Whether it's appropriate depends on your individual history and symptoms - an ENT specialist can advise. LivingCare offers allergy assessment as part of its ENT service.

Is hay fever the same as a summer cold?

They can feel similar, but hay fever is an allergic reaction to pollen rather than a viral infection. Hay fever tends to last as long as you're exposed to the trigger, often causes itchy eyes and throat, and doesn't usually cause a fever. A cold typically clears within a week or two.

Can children get hay fever?

Yes. Hay fever often starts in childhood or the teenage years. The NHS advises speaking to a pharmacist or GP about suitable treatments for children, as not all hay fever products are appropriate for younger ages.

Book an ENT Appointment

If hay fever is affecting your summer and everyday measures aren't enough, our ENT specialists can help you get to the bottom of it. With LivingCare you can book privately - no GP referral needed, self-pay or insurance - at our clinics in Leeds (Thorpe Park) and Morley (Fountain Medical Centre).

Book an ENT appointment

References

This article is for general information and is not sponsored content.